What is the structure of a pantoum poem?

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What is the structure of a pantoum poem?

The structure of a pantoum poem is characterized by its repetitive and interlocking nature. It consists of a series of quatrains, with each quatrain having a specific rhyme scheme. The typical rhyme scheme for a pantoum is ABAB, where the second and fourth lines of each quatrain become the first and third lines of the next quatrain. This creates a continuous loop-like pattern throughout the poem.

In addition to the rhyme scheme, the pantoum also employs a specific repetition pattern. The second and fourth lines of the first quatrain are repeated as the first and third lines of the second quatrain. This repetition continues throughout the poem, with each subsequent quatrain incorporating lines from the previous quatrain. The final quatrain, however, does not follow this repetition pattern. Instead, it consists of the first and third lines of the opening quatrain, creating a sense of closure and circularity.

Overall, the structure of a pantoum poem is characterized by its repetitive and cyclical nature, with the interlocking lines creating a unique and distinct pattern. This structure allows for the exploration of themes and ideas through the repetition and variation of lines, creating a sense of rhythm and continuity in the poem.