What is the difference between a ballad and a lyric poem?

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What is the difference between a ballad and a lyric poem?

A ballad and a lyric poem are both forms of poetry, but they differ in various aspects.

A ballad is a narrative poem that tells a story, often focusing on a specific event or character. It typically follows a specific rhyme scheme and rhythm, often using quatrains (four-line stanzas) with alternating lines of iambic tetrameter and iambic trimeter. Ballads often have a repetitive and musical quality, with a refrain or chorus that is repeated throughout the poem. They are usually written in a simple and straightforward language, aiming to convey emotions and engage the reader through storytelling.

On the other hand, a lyric poem is a shorter and more personal form of poetry that expresses the poet's thoughts, feelings, or emotions. It is often subjective and introspective, focusing on the poet's inner experiences and perceptions. Lyric poems can cover a wide range of themes, including love, nature, beauty, or philosophical ideas. They are characterized by their musicality and emotional intensity, often employing vivid imagery, metaphors, and other literary devices to evoke a specific mood or atmosphere. Lyric poems can have various structures and rhyme schemes, or they can be free verse, which does not follow a specific pattern.

In summary, the main difference between a ballad and a lyric poem lies in their purpose and structure. A ballad tells a story and often has a repetitive and musical quality, while a lyric poem expresses personal emotions and thoughts, focusing on the poet's inner experiences.