What is the definition of allegory in literature?

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What is the definition of allegory in literature?

Allegory in literature refers to a literary device where characters, events, or settings are used to represent abstract ideas, moral qualities, or historical events. It involves the use of symbolism and metaphor to convey a deeper meaning or message. In an allegory, the surface story or narrative serves as a vehicle to convey a hidden or symbolic meaning, often with the intention of teaching a moral lesson or exploring complex ideas. Allegories can be found in various forms of literature, including novels, plays, poems, and fables, and they allow authors to explore and comment on social, political, or philosophical issues in a more indirect and imaginative way.