Explain the concept of metaphor and provide an example from a famous literary work.

Explain the concept of metaphor and provide an example from a famous literary work.

A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things by stating that one thing is another thing. It is used to create a vivid and imaginative comparison, often to convey a deeper meaning or evoke strong emotions.

An example of a metaphor from a famous literary work is from William Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet." In Act II, Scene II, Romeo says, "But soft! What light through yonder window breaks? It is the east, and Juliet is the sun." In this metaphor, Romeo compares Juliet to the sun, emphasizing her beauty, radiance, and importance in his life.