What is a passive voice?

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What is a passive voice?

Passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the subject of a sentence is the receiver of the action, rather than the doer. In passive voice, the focus is on the action being done to the subject, rather than who is performing the action. It is formed by using a form of the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, in the sentence "The cake was baked by Mary," the subject "cake" is receiving the action of being baked, and Mary is the doer of the action. Passive voice is often used when the doer of the action is unknown, unimportant, or when the focus is on the action itself rather than the doer.