English Grammar Questions Long
A positive comparative adjective is used to compare two things or people, indicating that one has a higher degree of a certain quality than the other. On the other hand, a negative comparative adjective is used to compare two things or people, indicating that one has a lower degree of a certain quality than the other.
To better understand the difference, let's look at some examples:
Positive Comparative Adjective:
1. John is taller than Mark.
In this example, the positive comparative adjective "taller" is used to compare the heights of John and Mark. It indicates that John has a higher degree of height than Mark.
2. This book is more interesting than the previous one.
Here, the positive comparative adjective "more interesting" is used to compare the level of interest between two books. It suggests that the current book has a higher degree of interest than the previous one.
Negative Comparative Adjective:
1. This car is less expensive than that one.
In this example, the negative comparative adjective "less expensive" is used to compare the prices of two cars. It implies that the first car has a lower degree of expense than the second one.
2. My sister is less talkative than I am.
Here, the negative comparative adjective "less talkative" is used to compare the level of talkativeness between the speaker's sister and themselves. It suggests that the sister has a lower degree of talkativeness than the speaker.
In summary, positive comparative adjectives highlight a higher degree of a certain quality, while negative comparative adjectives emphasize a lower degree of that quality when comparing two things or people.