English Classic Literature Questions Long
In Arthur Miller's play 'Death of a Salesman', the concept of the 'American Dream' is explored through the character of Willy Loman. The 'American Dream' refers to the belief that in America, anyone can achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and ambition.
Throughout the play, Willy Loman is portrayed as a struggling salesman who is constantly chasing after the American Dream. He believes that success is measured by material wealth and popularity, and he desperately wants to achieve this idealized version of success for himself and his family. Willy believes that being well-liked and having a charismatic personality are the keys to achieving the American Dream.
However, as the play progresses, it becomes evident that Willy's pursuit of the American Dream has led to his downfall. He is unable to accept the reality of his own failures and shortcomings, and instead, he lives in a world of illusions and delusions. Willy's obsession with the American Dream blinds him to the true value of human connections and personal happiness.
The play also highlights the flaws and contradictions within the American Dream itself. Willy's sons, Biff and Happy, are also influenced by this idealized version of success, but they too struggle to find fulfillment. Biff, in particular, realizes that the American Dream is a false promise and rejects the materialistic values that it represents.
Miller uses the character of Willy Loman to critique the notion of the American Dream and its impact on individuals and society. He suggests that the pursuit of material wealth and social status can lead to disillusionment, alienation, and a loss of personal identity. The play serves as a cautionary tale, warning against the dangers of blindly chasing after an unattainable dream.
In conclusion, in 'Death of a Salesman', Arthur Miller explores the concept of the American Dream through the character of Willy Loman. The play portrays the detrimental effects of pursuing the American Dream without considering the true values of human connection and personal happiness. Miller's critique challenges the notion that success and prosperity can be solely achieved through material wealth and popularity, highlighting the flaws and contradictions within the American Dream itself.