Explain the concept of reported promises, offers, and suggestions.

Direct And Indirect Speech Questions Long



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Explain the concept of reported promises, offers, and suggestions.

Reported promises, offers, and suggestions are a part of indirect speech, which is used to report or convey someone else's words or statements. When we report promises, offers, and suggestions, we are essentially relaying what someone else has said in a different form.

To report a promise, we need to change the tense of the verb and the pronouns according to the context. For example, if someone says, "I will help you with your project," the reported form would be "He/she said that he/she would help me with my project." Here, the verb "will" changes to "would" and the pronouns are adjusted accordingly.

Similarly, to report an offer, we need to modify the verb tense and pronouns. For instance, if someone says, "I can lend you my car," the reported form would be "He/she offered to lend me his/her car." Here, the verb "can" changes to "could" and the pronouns are adjusted accordingly.

When reporting a suggestion, we also need to change the verb tense and pronouns. For example, if someone says, "Why don't you try a different approach?" the reported form would be "He/she suggested that I should try a different approach." Here, the verb "don't" changes to "should" and the pronouns are adjusted accordingly.

It is important to note that when reporting promises, offers, and suggestions, we often use reporting verbs such as "said," "told," "asked," or "suggested" to introduce the reported speech. Additionally, we may need to make other changes such as adjusting time expressions, adverbs, and conjunctions to maintain coherence and clarity in the reported statement.

In summary, reported promises, offers, and suggestions involve changing the verb tense and pronouns while reporting someone else's words. By using appropriate reporting verbs and making necessary adjustments, we can effectively convey these statements in indirect speech.