Provide examples of definite and indefinite articles in sentences.

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Provide examples of definite and indefinite articles in sentences.

Definite and indefinite articles are types of determiners used to specify or generalize nouns in sentences. The definite article refers to a specific noun, while the indefinite article refers to a non-specific noun. Here are examples of both:

Definite Article (The):
1. I saw the movie last night.
2. The cat is sitting on the mat.
3. Please pass me the salt.

In these examples, "the" is used to refer to a particular movie, cat, and salt, respectively. It indicates that the speaker is referring to a specific item that is known to both the speaker and the listener.

Indefinite Article (A/An):

1. I need a pen to write this letter.
2. She adopted a dog from the shelter.
3. He bought an expensive car.

In these examples, "a" and "an" are used to refer to non-specific items. They indicate that the speaker is referring to any pen, dog, or car, respectively, without specifying a particular one.

It is important to note that "a" is used before words that begin with consonant sounds, while "an" is used before words that begin with vowel sounds. For example, "a pen" and "an apple."

These examples demonstrate the usage of definite and indefinite articles in sentences.