What is the role of 'than' in comparative sentences?

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What is the role of 'than' in comparative sentences?

The word 'than' plays a crucial role in comparative sentences as it is used to establish a comparison between two or more entities or qualities. It is a comparative conjunction that introduces the second element of comparison in a sentence.

In comparative sentences, 'than' is used to indicate that one thing or person has a greater or lesser degree of a particular quality in comparison to another. It helps to highlight the difference in degree or level between the two entities being compared.

For example:
1. John is taller than Peter.
In this sentence, 'than' is used to compare the height of John and Peter, indicating that John has a greater degree of height in comparison to Peter.

2. This book is more interesting than the previous one.
Here, 'than' is used to compare the level of interest between two books, suggesting that the current book has a higher degree of interest than the previous one.

3. She is less experienced than her colleague.
In this sentence, 'than' is used to compare the level of experience between two individuals, indicating that she has a lower degree of experience in comparison to her colleague.

Overall, 'than' is an essential component in comparative sentences as it helps to establish a clear comparison between two entities or qualities, highlighting the difference in degree or level.