What is the difference between positive degree and superlative degree?

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What is the difference between positive degree and superlative degree?

The difference between positive degree and superlative degree lies in the comparison of adjectives or adverbs.

Positive degree is the simplest form of an adjective or adverb, without any comparison. It is used to describe a noun or a verb without comparing it to anything else. For example, "She is tall" or "He runs fast." In these sentences, the adjectives "tall" and "fast" are in their positive degree as they are not being compared to anything or anyone else.

On the other hand, superlative degree is used when we want to compare one person, thing, or action with a group of others. It represents the highest or lowest degree of a quality among a group. Superlative degree is formed by adding "-est" to the adjective or adverb, or by using the word "most" before the adjective or adverb. For example, "She is the tallest girl in the class" or "He runs the fastest among all the athletes." In these sentences, the adjectives "tallest" and "fastest" are in their superlative degree as they are comparing the individuals to others in the group.

In summary, positive degree is the basic form of an adjective or adverb, used to describe without comparison, while superlative degree is used to compare one person, thing, or action with a group, representing the highest or lowest degree of a quality.