What is the difference between positive degree and comparative degree?

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What is the difference between positive degree and comparative degree?

The difference between positive degree and comparative degree lies in the way they are used to compare the qualities or characteristics of different objects or individuals.

Positive degree is the simplest form of an adjective or adverb, used to describe a single object or individual without making any comparison. It is used to state a fact or describe a quality without any reference to other objects or individuals. For example, "She is tall" or "This book is interesting." In these sentences, the adjectives "tall" and "interesting" are in their positive degree as they are simply describing the qualities of the subject without comparing them to anything else.

On the other hand, comparative degree is used to compare two objects or individuals in terms of a particular quality or characteristic. It is formed by adding "-er" to the end of the adjective or adverb, or by using the word "more" before the adjective or adverb. For example, "She is taller than her sister" or "This book is more interesting than the previous one." In these sentences, the adjectives "taller" and "more interesting" are in their comparative degree as they are comparing the height of two sisters and the level of interest between two books.

In summary, the positive degree is used to describe a quality without making any comparison, while the comparative degree is used to compare the qualities or characteristics of two objects or individuals.