What is the difference between comparative degree and positive degree?

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What is the difference between comparative degree and positive degree?

The comparative degree and positive degree are two forms of comparison used in grammar to express different levels of comparison between two or more things.

The positive degree is the simplest form of an adjective or adverb, used to describe a noun or verb without making any comparison. It is used to state a quality or characteristic of something without comparing it to anything else. For example, in the sentence "She is tall," the adjective "tall" is in the positive degree, simply describing the height of the subject without comparing it to anyone else.

On the other hand, the comparative degree is used to compare two things or people, indicating that one has a higher or lower degree of a quality than the other. It is formed by adding "-er" to the end of the adjective or adverb, or by using the word "more" before the adjective or adverb. For example, in the sentence "She is taller than her sister," the adjective "taller" is in the comparative degree, comparing the height of the subject to her sister's height.

In summary, the main difference between the comparative degree and positive degree is that the positive degree simply describes a quality without making any comparison, while the comparative degree compares two things or people, indicating a higher or lower degree of a quality.