Degrees Of Comparison Questions Long
The comparative degree and the absolute superlative are two different forms of expressing degrees of comparison in English grammar.
Comparative Degree:
The comparative degree is used to compare two things or people. It is formed by adding "-er" to the end of the adjective for short adjectives, or by using "more" before the adjective for long adjectives. For example:
- Short adjective: "She is taller than her sister."
- Long adjective: "He is more intelligent than his classmates."
In the comparative degree, we are comparing the qualities or characteristics of two things or people, indicating that one has more or less of a particular quality than the other.
Absolute Superlative:
The absolute superlative is used to express the highest degree of a quality or characteristic. It is formed by adding "-est" to the end of the adjective for short adjectives, or by using "most" before the adjective for long adjectives. For example:
- Short adjective: "He is the tallest person in the room."
- Long adjective: "She is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen."
In the absolute superlative, we are not comparing two or more things, but rather emphasizing that one thing has the highest degree of a particular quality or characteristic among all others.
In summary, the main difference between the comparative degree and the absolute superlative is that the comparative degree compares two things or people, while the absolute superlative expresses the highest degree of a quality or characteristic without making a comparison.