Common Errors Questions
The common errors in comma usage include:
1. Comma splice: This occurs when a comma is used to join two independent clauses without a coordinating conjunction or appropriate punctuation.
Example: I went to the store, I bought some groceries.
Correction: I went to the store, and I bought some groceries.
2. Missing comma after introductory phrases: When a sentence begins with an introductory phrase or clause, a comma should be used to separate it from the main clause.
Example: After finishing my homework I went to bed.
Correction: After finishing my homework, I went to bed.
3. Incorrect use of commas in a series: When listing three or more items in a sentence, commas should be used to separate each item.
Example: I need to buy apples oranges and bananas.
Correction: I need to buy apples, oranges, and bananas.
4. Missing comma in direct address: When directly addressing someone or something in a sentence, a comma should be used to set off the name or title.
Example: Thank you for your help John.
Correction: Thank you for your help, John.
5. Unnecessary commas: Sometimes, commas are used unnecessarily, leading to confusion or altering the intended meaning of a sentence.
Example: The book, that I borrowed from the library, was very interesting.
Correction: The book that I borrowed from the library was very interesting.