Clauses And Phrases Questions Long
A run-on sentence, also known as a fused sentence, occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined together without proper punctuation or conjunctions. This results in a sentence that is grammatically incorrect and can be confusing for the reader. Run-on sentences can be divided into two main types: comma splices and fused sentences.
1. Comma splice: A comma splice happens when two independent clauses are joined together with only a comma, without any coordinating conjunction. For example:
- I went to the store, I bought some groceries.
In this example, "I went to the store" and "I bought some groceries" are both independent clauses, but they are incorrectly joined by a comma. To correct this, you can either separate the clauses into two sentences or use a coordinating conjunction like "and" or "but": "I went to the store. I bought some groceries." or "I went to the store, and I bought some groceries."
2. Fused sentence: A fused sentence occurs when two independent clauses are joined together without any punctuation or conjunction. For example:
- I went to the store I bought some groceries.
In this example, "I went to the store" and "I bought some groceries" are both independent clauses, but they are incorrectly fused together. To correct this, you can either separate the clauses into two sentences or use appropriate punctuation or conjunctions: "I went to the store. I bought some groceries." or "I went to the store, and I bought some groceries."
It is important to note that run-on sentences can also occur with phrases or dependent clauses. The key to avoiding run-on sentences is to ensure that each independent clause is properly separated or connected using appropriate punctuation or conjunctions.