Active Passive Voice Questions Medium
The passive voice is used in a sentence when the focus is on the object or the receiver of the action rather than the subject or the doer of the action. It is typically used in the following situations:
1. When the doer of the action is unknown or unimportant: The passive voice is used to emphasize the action or the result rather than the person or thing performing the action. For example, "The car was stolen" (passive) instead of "Someone stole the car" (active).
2. When the subject is more important than the doer of the action: In some cases, the passive voice is used to shift the focus onto the subject or the thing being acted upon. For example, "The book was written by a famous author" (passive) instead of "A famous author wrote the book" (active).
3. When discussing general truths or scientific facts: The passive voice is commonly used in scientific or academic writing to present information objectively. For example, "Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen" (passive) instead of "Hydrogen and oxygen compose water" (active).
4. When the doer of the action is obvious or implied: The passive voice can be used when it is clear who or what is performing the action, but the focus is on the action itself. For example, "The cake was baked perfectly" (passive) instead of "She baked the cake perfectly" (active).
It is important to note that while the passive voice has its uses, it is generally recommended to use the active voice in most situations as it is more direct, concise, and engaging.