What are the effects of trade surpluses and deficits on foreign debt?

Economics Trade Surpluses And Deficits Questions



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What are the effects of trade surpluses and deficits on foreign debt?

The effects of trade surpluses and deficits on foreign debt are as follows:

1. Trade Surpluses: When a country has a trade surplus, it means that its exports exceed its imports. This leads to an inflow of foreign currency, which can be used to pay off existing foreign debt. Therefore, trade surpluses can help reduce foreign debt.

2. Trade Deficits: Conversely, when a country has a trade deficit, it means that its imports exceed its exports. This leads to an outflow of domestic currency to pay for the imports, which can increase the country's foreign debt. Trade deficits can contribute to the accumulation of foreign debt.

Overall, trade surpluses can help reduce foreign debt, while trade deficits can contribute to its increase.