Explain the concept of sustainable development and its three pillars.

Economics Sustainability Questions



80 Short 80 Medium 45 Long Answer Questions Question Index

Explain the concept of sustainable development and its three pillars.

Sustainable development refers to the practice of meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It involves finding a balance between economic growth, social progress, and environmental protection.

The concept of sustainable development is based on three pillars, which are:

1. Economic Sustainability: This pillar focuses on promoting economic growth and development in a way that is sustainable and does not deplete natural resources or harm the environment. It involves adopting sustainable business practices, promoting innovation, and ensuring equitable distribution of resources and wealth.

2. Social Sustainability: This pillar emphasizes the importance of social progress and equity. It involves ensuring access to basic needs such as education, healthcare, and housing for all individuals, promoting social justice, and reducing inequality. Social sustainability also involves fostering inclusive and participatory decision-making processes.

3. Environmental Sustainability: This pillar focuses on protecting and preserving the natural environment and its resources. It involves promoting the efficient use of resources, reducing pollution and waste, conserving biodiversity, and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Environmental sustainability also involves adopting renewable energy sources and promoting sustainable land and water management practices.