Explain the concept of pollution.

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Explain the concept of pollution.

Pollution refers to the introduction of harmful substances or pollutants into the environment, which can have detrimental effects on the ecosystem, human health, and overall well-being. It can occur in various forms, such as air pollution (emission of pollutants into the atmosphere), water pollution (contamination of water bodies), soil pollution (contamination of soil), and noise pollution (excessive noise levels). Pollution is often caused by human activities, including industrial processes, transportation, agriculture, and improper waste disposal. It poses significant challenges to sustainable development and requires effective measures to mitigate its impacts and promote environmental conservation.