What is short selling?

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What is short selling?

Short selling is a trading strategy in which an investor borrows shares of a stock from a broker and sells them in the market with the expectation that the stock price will decline. The investor then buys back the shares at a lower price, returns them to the broker, and profits from the difference between the selling and buying prices. Short selling allows investors to profit from a declining market or to hedge against potential losses in their long positions.