What is the impact of the MDGs on access to clean water?

The impact of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) on access to clean water has been significant. One of the MDGs, specifically Goal 7, aimed to ensure environmental sustainability, including access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation. As a result, there has been a notable improvement in access to clean water globally.

The MDGs helped raise awareness about the importance of clean water and sanitation, leading to increased investments and efforts to improve water infrastructure and management. Many countries, with the support of international organizations and donor countries, implemented various initiatives to expand access to clean water sources, particularly in rural and marginalized areas.

According to the United Nations, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of the global population with access to improved drinking water sources increased from 76% to 91%. This progress has positively impacted public health, reducing waterborne diseases and improving overall well-being.

However, despite these achievements, challenges remain. There are still regions and communities that lack access to clean water, particularly in developing countries. Additionally, the quality and sustainability of water sources need to be addressed to ensure long-term access.

Overall, the MDGs played a crucial role in raising awareness, mobilizing resources, and driving efforts to improve access to clean water globally. The progress made under the MDGs provides a foundation for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which continue to prioritize access to clean water and sanitation under Goal 6.