How does marginal utility of government spending influence public expenditure decisions?

Economics Marginal Utility Questions



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How does marginal utility of government spending influence public expenditure decisions?

The marginal utility of government spending influences public expenditure decisions by considering the additional satisfaction or benefit derived from each additional unit of government spending. If the marginal utility of government spending is high, it suggests that each additional dollar spent by the government provides significant benefits to society. In this case, policymakers may be more inclined to increase public expenditure to maximize overall welfare. Conversely, if the marginal utility of government spending is low, it implies that the additional benefits gained from each extra dollar spent are minimal. This may lead policymakers to prioritize other areas of expenditure or consider reducing public spending to allocate resources more efficiently. Ultimately, the marginal utility of government spending plays a crucial role in determining the optimal level of public expenditure and resource allocation.