What are the key indicators used in Green GDP calculations?

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What are the key indicators used in Green GDP calculations?

The key indicators used in Green GDP calculations are:

1. Energy consumption: This indicator measures the amount of energy used in the production and consumption of goods and services. It includes both renewable and non-renewable energy sources and helps assess the environmental impact of economic activities.

2. Carbon emissions: This indicator measures the amount of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), emitted during economic activities. It helps evaluate the contribution of economic growth to climate change and global warming.

3. Water consumption: This indicator measures the amount of water used in economic activities, including industrial processes, agriculture, and domestic use. It helps assess the sustainability of water resources and the potential impact on ecosystems.

4. Waste generation: This indicator measures the amount of waste produced during economic activities, including solid waste, hazardous waste, and wastewater. It helps evaluate the efficiency of resource use and the potential environmental risks associated with waste disposal.

5. Natural resource depletion: This indicator measures the extraction and consumption of natural resources, such as minerals, forests, and fisheries. It helps assess the sustainability of resource use and the potential impact on biodiversity and ecosystems.

6. Environmental degradation: This indicator measures the degradation of ecosystems and natural habitats due to economic activities, such as deforestation, land degradation, and pollution. It helps evaluate the overall environmental impact of economic growth.

By incorporating these indicators into GDP calculations, Green GDP provides a more comprehensive and holistic measure of economic performance that takes into account the environmental sustainability and impact of economic activities.