What is the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on foreign direct investment decisions?

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What is the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on foreign direct investment decisions?

Exchange rate fluctuations can have a significant impact on foreign direct investment (FDI) decisions. When a country's currency depreciates, it becomes cheaper for foreign investors to invest in that country. This can attract more FDI as it increases the purchasing power of foreign currencies. On the other hand, when a country's currency appreciates, it becomes more expensive for foreign investors to invest, potentially discouraging FDI. Exchange rate fluctuations can also affect the profitability of FDI projects. If a foreign investor invests in a country with a depreciating currency, the returns on their investment may increase when they convert the profits back into their home currency. Conversely, if the currency appreciates, the returns may decrease. Therefore, exchange rate fluctuations play a crucial role in shaping foreign direct investment decisions.