What is the role of environmental economics in promoting environmental governance?

Economics Environmental Externalities Questions



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What is the role of environmental economics in promoting environmental governance?

The role of environmental economics in promoting environmental governance is to provide a framework for understanding and addressing the economic implications of environmental externalities. Environmental economics helps in quantifying the costs and benefits associated with environmental degradation and pollution, and provides tools and strategies to internalize these externalities into decision-making processes. By incorporating economic incentives, such as taxes, subsidies, and market-based mechanisms like cap-and-trade systems, environmental economics aims to encourage sustainable practices and behavior that minimize negative environmental impacts. Additionally, environmental economics helps in evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of environmental policies and regulations, and provides guidance for designing and implementing more efficient and equitable environmental governance frameworks.