What factors contribute to a unitary elastic supply?

Economics Elasticity Of Supply Questions



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What factors contribute to a unitary elastic supply?

A unitary elastic supply is influenced by several factors, including the availability of substitute inputs, the time period under consideration, and the ease of adjusting production levels.

Firstly, the availability of substitute inputs plays a crucial role in determining the elasticity of supply. If producers have access to a wide range of alternative inputs, they can easily switch between them based on price changes. This flexibility allows for a more responsive supply, resulting in a unitary elastic supply.

Secondly, the time period considered is important in determining the elasticity of supply. In the short run, producers may have limited ability to adjust their production levels due to fixed factors of production. This can lead to inelastic supply. However, in the long run, producers have more flexibility to adjust their inputs and production processes, resulting in a more elastic supply.

Lastly, the ease of adjusting production levels also affects the elasticity of supply. If producers can quickly and easily increase or decrease their output in response to price changes, the supply will be more elastic. On the other hand, if production adjustments are costly or time-consuming, the supply will be relatively inelastic.

Overall, a unitary elastic supply is influenced by the availability of substitute inputs, the time period considered, and the ease of adjusting production levels.