Explain the concept of allocative efficiency.

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Explain the concept of allocative efficiency.

Allocative efficiency refers to a situation in which resources are allocated in a way that maximizes overall social welfare. It occurs when the quantity of goods and services produced and consumed is at a level where the marginal benefit to society is equal to the marginal cost of production. In other words, allocative efficiency ensures that resources are used in the most efficient manner, resulting in the greatest satisfaction for society as a whole. This concept is important in economics as it helps determine the optimal allocation of resources and promotes economic welfare.