Economics Cognitive Biases Questions
The illusion of consensus refers to the tendency of individuals to overestimate the extent to which their beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors are shared by others. In the context of economics, this cognitive bias can influence economic choices by leading individuals to believe that their own preferences and decisions are widely held and accepted by the majority. This can result in a conformity bias, where individuals may conform to what they perceive as the popular opinion or norm, even if it may not align with their own best interests or rational decision-making. The illusion of consensus can also lead to herd behavior, where individuals follow the actions and choices of others without critically evaluating the economic consequences. Overall, this bias can distort economic decision-making by creating a false sense of agreement and limiting the exploration of alternative options.