What is the difference between a web server and a proxy server?

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What is the difference between a web server and a proxy server?

A web server is a computer program or hardware device that serves web pages to clients upon request. It handles the processing of HTTP requests, retrieves the requested resources, and sends them back to the client's web browser.

On the other hand, a proxy server acts as an intermediary between clients and servers. It receives requests from clients and forwards them to the appropriate server. The proxy server can also cache resources, filter requests, and provide additional security measures.

In summary, the main difference between a web server and a proxy server is that a web server directly serves web pages to clients, while a proxy server acts as a middleman between clients and servers, forwarding requests and potentially providing additional functionality.