What is the function of the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) in the TCP/IP Protocol?

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What is the function of the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) in the TCP/IP Protocol?

The function of the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) in the TCP/IP Protocol is to provide a connectionless and unreliable communication service. UDP is responsible for sending and receiving datagrams, which are independent units of data, without establishing a connection or ensuring delivery. It is commonly used for applications that require low latency and can tolerate data loss, such as real-time streaming, online gaming, and DNS.