What is Test Case?

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What is Test Case?

A test case is a specific set of conditions or actions that are designed to verify the functionality or behavior of a software application or system. It is a detailed description of the steps to be followed, the input data to be used, and the expected results to be observed during the testing process. Test cases are created based on the requirements and specifications of the software and are used to ensure that the software meets the desired quality standards. They serve as a guide for testers to execute the tests and provide a systematic approach to validate the software's functionality, performance, and reliability. Test cases can be written in various formats, such as manual test scripts, automated test scripts, or test scenarios, and they are an essential component of the software quality assurance process.