Secure Coding Practices Questions
Authentication and authorization are two distinct concepts in the field of secure coding practices.
Authentication refers to the process of verifying the identity of a user or entity. It ensures that the user is who they claim to be. This is typically done by validating credentials such as usernames, passwords, or biometric information. Authentication is crucial for ensuring that only authorized individuals can access a system or resource.
On the other hand, authorization is the process of granting or denying access rights and permissions to authenticated users. Once a user's identity is verified through authentication, authorization determines what actions or resources they are allowed to access within a system. It involves defining and enforcing rules and policies that govern user privileges and permissions.
In summary, authentication focuses on verifying the identity of a user, while authorization determines what actions or resources that user is allowed to access. Both authentication and authorization are essential components of secure coding practices to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of systems and data.