Secure Coding Practices Questions
Some common security vulnerabilities in internet security include:
1. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data theft.
2. SQL Injection: This vulnerability occurs when an attacker inserts malicious SQL code into a query, allowing them to manipulate or extract data from a database.
3. Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF): This vulnerability enables attackers to trick users into performing unintended actions on a website, often leading to unauthorized access or data manipulation.
4. Remote Code Execution (RCE): This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on a target system, potentially gaining complete control over it.
5. Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF): This vulnerability enables attackers to make requests from a server to other internal or external resources, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data leakage.
6. Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR): This vulnerability occurs when an application exposes internal references (e.g., database keys) that can be manipulated by attackers to access unauthorized resources.
7. Security Misconfigurations: These vulnerabilities arise from insecure configurations of servers, frameworks, or applications, allowing attackers to exploit weaknesses and gain unauthorized access.
8. Insecure Deserialization: This vulnerability occurs when untrusted data is deserialized, leading to potential remote code execution or other attacks.
9. Information Leakage: This vulnerability involves unintentional disclosure of sensitive information, such as error messages or debug logs, which can be exploited by attackers.
10. Weak Authentication and Authorization: These vulnerabilities include the use of weak passwords, improper session management, or insufficient access controls, allowing attackers to gain unauthorized access to systems or data.