What is the quantum Turing machine?

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What is the quantum Turing machine?

The quantum Turing machine is a theoretical model of computation that extends the classical Turing machine to incorporate quantum mechanics. It operates on quantum bits (qubits) instead of classical bits, allowing for the representation and manipulation of quantum states. The quantum Turing machine can perform quantum computations, taking advantage of quantum phenomena such as superposition and entanglement to potentially solve certain problems more efficiently than classical computers.