What is the quantum gate model?

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What is the quantum gate model?

The quantum gate model is a mathematical framework used to describe and manipulate quantum information in quantum computing. It involves the use of quantum gates, which are analogous to classical logic gates, to perform operations on qubits (quantum bits). These gates can be combined to create quantum circuits, allowing for the execution of quantum algorithms and computations. The quantum gate model forms the basis for designing and implementing quantum algorithms and protocols in quantum computing.