What is quantum entanglement swapping?

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What is quantum entanglement swapping?

Quantum entanglement swapping is a phenomenon in quantum mechanics where the entanglement of two particles can be transferred or "swapped" onto two other particles that have never directly interacted with each other. This process involves the entanglement of two pairs of particles, and through a series of measurements and entanglement operations, the entanglement of one pair can be transferred to the other pair. This allows for the entanglement of particles that were previously unentangled, creating a connection between them even if they are physically separated.