Os Process Management Questions
Process synchronization refers to the coordination and control of multiple processes in an operating system to ensure their orderly execution and avoid conflicts or inconsistencies. It is important because it allows processes to share resources, communicate with each other, and cooperate effectively. Without proper synchronization, concurrent processes may access shared resources simultaneously, leading to data corruption, race conditions, and deadlock situations. Synchronization mechanisms such as locks, semaphores, and monitors are used to enforce mutual exclusion, ensure orderly access to shared resources, and maintain the integrity of the system.