What is the difference between a class and a file in OOP?

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What is the difference between a class and a file in OOP?

In Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), a class is a blueprint or template that defines the properties and behaviors of objects. It serves as a blueprint for creating multiple instances of objects with similar characteristics. A class encapsulates data and methods that operate on that data.

On the other hand, a file is a storage unit that contains source code written in a programming language. It is used to store and organize code, including class definitions, functions, and other program elements. A file can contain one or more classes, along with other code elements.

In summary, the main difference between a class and a file in OOP is that a class represents a blueprint for creating objects, while a file is a container that holds the source code, including class definitions, necessary for the execution of a program.