What is abstraction in OOP?

Object Oriented Programming Questions



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What is abstraction in OOP?

Abstraction in Object Oriented Programming (OOP) refers to the process of simplifying complex systems by breaking them down into smaller, more manageable components. It involves identifying the essential characteristics and behaviors of an object or a class, while hiding unnecessary details. Abstraction allows programmers to focus on the relevant aspects of an object or a class, making the code more modular, reusable, and easier to understand. It is achieved through the use of abstract classes, interfaces, and inheritance in OOP languages like Java or C++.