What is the role of file analysis in malware analysis?

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What is the role of file analysis in malware analysis?

The role of file analysis in malware analysis is to examine and analyze the malicious files associated with a malware sample. This involves dissecting the file's structure, identifying its purpose and functionality, and understanding its behavior and potential impact on a system. File analysis helps in identifying indicators of compromise (IOCs), understanding the infection vector, and determining the appropriate mitigation and remediation measures. It also aids in identifying any obfuscation or encryption techniques used by the malware, allowing for the development of effective detection and prevention mechanisms.