What is the difference between TCP and IP?

Internet Protocols Questions



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What is the difference between TCP and IP?

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and IP (Internet Protocol) are two separate protocols that work together to enable communication over the internet.

IP is responsible for addressing and routing packets of data across different networks. It provides the basic framework for sending and receiving data packets, ensuring that they are delivered to the correct destination. IP does not guarantee the delivery or order of packets, as it is a connectionless protocol.

On the other hand, TCP is a transport layer protocol that operates on top of IP. It provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data packets. TCP establishes a connection between two devices, allowing for the reliable transmission of data. It ensures that packets are delivered in the correct order and handles any lost or corrupted packets by requesting retransmission.

In summary, IP handles the addressing and routing of data packets, while TCP ensures the reliable delivery and ordering of those packets.