Explain the concept of network bandwidth.

Explain the concept of network bandwidth.

Network bandwidth refers to the maximum amount of data that can be transmitted over a network connection in a given amount of time. It is typically measured in bits per second (bps) or its multiples such as kilobits per second (Kbps), megabits per second (Mbps), or gigabits per second (Gbps). Bandwidth determines the speed and capacity of a network connection, indicating how much data can be transferred within a specific timeframe. A higher bandwidth allows for faster data transmission and better network performance, while a lower bandwidth may result in slower data transfer rates and potential network congestion.