What is the purpose of a hash code in Kotlin?

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What is the purpose of a hash code in Kotlin?

The purpose of a hash code in Kotlin is to provide a unique numerical value for an object. It is used in various data structures and algorithms, such as hash tables, to efficiently store and retrieve objects. The hash code is typically generated based on the object's properties and is used to determine the object's position in the data structure. It allows for fast lookup and comparison of objects, as objects with the same hash code are likely to be equal. Additionally, the hash code is used in conjunction with the equals() method to ensure consistency and correctness when comparing objects for equality.