Ethical Hacking Questions
Network scanning in ethical hacking refers to the process of systematically identifying and mapping out the network infrastructure of a target system or organization. It involves using various tools and techniques to gather information about the network, such as IP addresses, open ports, services running on those ports, and potential vulnerabilities.
The purpose of network scanning is to gain a comprehensive understanding of the target network's architecture, identify potential entry points, and assess the security posture of the network. By conducting network scans, ethical hackers can identify weaknesses and vulnerabilities that could be exploited by malicious actors.
Network scanning techniques can include port scanning, which involves sending packets to target ports to determine if they are open, closed, or filtered; vulnerability scanning, which involves using automated tools to identify known vulnerabilities in network devices and systems; and network mapping, which involves creating a visual representation of the network's structure and interconnected devices.
It is important to note that network scanning should only be performed with proper authorization and in a controlled and ethical manner. Ethical hackers must adhere to legal and ethical guidelines, obtain permission from the system owner, and ensure that their actions do not cause any harm or disruption to the target network.