What is the significance of the relaxation process in the Dijkstra Algorithm?

Dijkstra Algorithm Questions



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What is the significance of the relaxation process in the Dijkstra Algorithm?

The relaxation process in the Dijkstra Algorithm is significant as it helps to update the shortest distance from the source vertex to all other vertices in the graph. It involves comparing the current shortest distance with the newly calculated distance and updating it if the newly calculated distance is smaller. This process continues until all vertices have been visited and the shortest distances to all vertices have been determined. The relaxation process ensures that the algorithm finds the shortest path from the source vertex to all other vertices in the graph.