What is the significance of the optimal substructure property in the Dijkstra Algorithm?

Dijkstra Algorithm Questions



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What is the significance of the optimal substructure property in the Dijkstra Algorithm?

The optimal substructure property is significant in the Dijkstra Algorithm because it allows the algorithm to find the shortest path from a starting node to all other nodes in a graph. This property states that any subpath of an optimal path is also an optimal path. By considering the optimal substructure property, the algorithm can iteratively update the distances of the nodes and determine the shortest path efficiently.