What is the significance of the edge relaxation distance in the Dijkstra Algorithm?

Dijkstra Algorithm Questions



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What is the significance of the edge relaxation distance in the Dijkstra Algorithm?

The edge relaxation distance in the Dijkstra Algorithm is significant as it helps to determine the shortest path from the source vertex to all other vertices in a weighted graph. It is used to update the distance values of the vertices during the algorithm's execution. By continuously relaxing the edges and updating the distances, the algorithm gradually finds the shortest path to each vertex, ensuring that the final distances obtained are indeed the shortest possible.