Debugging And Testing Questions Medium
A test script is a set of instructions or code that is written to automate the execution of test cases in automated testing. It is used to define the steps and expected results for each test case, allowing the testing process to be repeated consistently and efficiently.
In automated testing, the test script acts as a guide for the testing tool or framework to follow. It contains a series of commands or actions that simulate user interactions with the software being tested. These commands can include clicking buttons, entering data, navigating through screens, and verifying expected outcomes.
The test script is typically written in a scripting language specific to the testing tool or framework being used, such as Selenium WebDriver for web applications or Appium for mobile applications. It can also be written using programming languages like Java, Python, or C#, depending on the testing tool's capabilities.
Once the test script is created, it can be executed repeatedly, allowing for regression testing and ensuring that the software remains functional after changes or updates. Automated testing tools can run the test script on different environments, browsers, or devices, providing a comprehensive test coverage.
Test scripts also play a crucial role in reporting and debugging. They can log test results, capture screenshots or videos during test execution, and generate detailed reports. If a test case fails, the test script can help identify the specific step or action that caused the failure, making it easier to locate and fix the underlying issue.
Overall, test scripts are essential in automated testing as they provide a structured and repeatable approach to testing, saving time and effort while improving the accuracy and reliability of the testing process.