What is the role of encryption in securing data?

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What is the role of encryption in securing data?

The role of encryption in securing data is to protect the confidentiality and integrity of information by converting it into a form that is unreadable and unusable to unauthorized individuals. Encryption uses complex algorithms to scramble the data, making it unintelligible without the corresponding decryption key. This ensures that even if the data is intercepted or accessed by unauthorized parties, they will not be able to understand or manipulate it. Encryption also helps in verifying the authenticity of the data by using digital signatures, which ensure that the data has not been tampered with during transmission or storage. Overall, encryption plays a crucial role in safeguarding sensitive information, such as personal data, financial transactions, and confidential communications, from unauthorized access and potential cyber threats.